oh, the women I’ve met…

Last December, I rejoined a gym in my neighborhood. Access to equipment is great, especially in cold, grey Vermont weather. However, by far the very best part of my gym experience has been the sauna in the women’s locker room.

I’ve met ER nurses, a reproductive lawyer, a writer, a cowgirl, teachers, students, a non-profit director, a doctor, a boutique owner (who got me water recently when I stayed in too long and nearly fainted), and so many other remarkable women.

One woman and I began talking and soon realized that we were both artists and the same woman made our wedding dresses.

In a time when so much of what we are exposed to is deepfakes, or AI-generated—sitting in the dark, wrapped only in a towel, sweating, and talking to other women has been a welcomed respite from the world.

One day a few months ago two older women were talking in the sauna. I was listening at first—although I’m always ready to jump in with a question when I’m curious about something…unspoken sauna rules.

They were telling their stories about Europe during WWII. One of the women described how her Jewish family fled Germany to Switzerland on one of the last trains possible. I stayed in too long that day too.

The other woman, Tereska told the story of her parents who were newlyweds living in Warsaw, Poland when Germany invaded. I wanted to know so much more. Then she told me she wrote a book about her parent’s experience.

I went home, downloaded the audio version, and started listening to The General’s Barber and the Seamstress, A Polish Love Story by Tereska Buko.

When Hitler invades Poland in 1939, newlyweds Józef and Marysia Buko are catapulted into a sudden and heart-wrenching seven-year separation. Józef honors the soldier’s code and is forced to fight battles in many foreign lands. Marysia remains in Warsaw to join in the underground resistance against Poland’s Nazi occupiers. Each faces life-threatening situations demanding courage, faith, and resilience if the couple is ever to see each other again.  

GOODREADShttps://www.goodreads.com/book/show/37881872

For the last few years, I’ve read a lot about WWII. My prior knowledge was embarrassingly lacking. Having met Tereska, and then reading about Józef and Marysia’s horror, grit, and heart made The General’s Barber and the Seamstress very alive to me.

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Those who cannot remember the past, are condemned to repeat it.

George Santayana/author/teacher The Life of Reason: Five Volumes in One

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PS I had not seen Tereska since she told me about her book in February. I kept hoping I would run into her. Last Friday I finished listening to the book and went to the gym. Our paths finally crossed again in the sauna and I learned that her cousin was the voice on the audiobook which personalized the story even more.

Thank you Tereska.

BOOM, VOTE & JAZZ…

While researching the history of my family something has become crystal clear. I cannot view my ancestors only through the lens of dates, births, education, marriages, deaths, census records, geography, and vocation.

All of our lives are lived within the context of what’s happening around us…economics, religion, politics, education, science, technology, art, and culture.

Currently, my research is focused on the 1920s and the cultural upheaval that occurred. I wish I could talk with my grandparents and ask all of the questions I now have about their experiences. What a truly fascinating time of change in American history.

The changes of the 1920s…

  • Post WWII Economic BOOM
  • STOCK MARKET DOUBLED from 1920 to 1929
  • WOMEN’S RIGHT TO VOTE
  • FLAPPER FASHION dresses no longer floor length…FREEDOM
  • JAZZ was invented and DANCE styles changed dramatically
  • PROHIBITION led to speakeasy culture and bootlegging
  • MOVIES—SILENT to TALKIES
  • URBAN GROWTH with more people living in cities than on farms
  • IMMIGRATION from Catholic Countries was limited
  • AUTOMOBILES (1919—6.7 million on the road • 1929—23 million)
  • RADIO sales (1922—$60 million • 1929—$847 million)
  • DETECTIVE NOVELS flourished
  • OUIJA BOARDS & SEANCES were popular
  • SURREALIST ART of Salvadore Dali
  • MARTIANS many believed were sending radio signals

This was too much upheaval for many Americans…the world was moving way too fast and this was disorienting. There was a longing to return to a simpler time.

With that longing in the 1920s came the resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan.

I just finished Timothy Egan’s, A Fever in the Heartland: The Ku Klux Klan’s Plot to Take Over America, and the Woman Who Stopped Them. The woman was Madge Oberholtzer. Her rape and murder put Indiana’s KKK Grand Dragon, D. C. Stephenson in jail. Marge died in April, the trial began on October 12, 1925. Her own words about the brutal attack were read at the trial.

My paternal greatuncle, Bryton Barron wrote this in the Sioux Falls, SD Argus Leader in 1924, “the KKK is a menace to American Liberty…by the spirit of intolerance and hatred upon which it feeds and fosters…in this light it stands condemned.”

Timothy Egan’s—A Fever in the Heartland was quite an education about the 1920s in America’s Heartland.

Here are a few quotes from his book:

fork in the road • 2018 • Lisa Lillibridge

With the use of Artificial Intelligence, drones, information flowing at a dizzying speed, and a need to make sense of our rapidly changing world, perhaps we can somewhat relate to what folks were feeling 100 years ago.

I truly understand the desire to return to a simpler time.

However, we can’t put the genie back in the bottle. All we can do is choose how we respond to it all.

SOURCES & LINKS:

FEVER IN THE HEARTLAND: https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/558306/a-fever-in-the-heartland-by-timothy-egan

KKK MANUAL: https://history.hanover.edu/courses/excerpts/227kkkmanual.html

HISTORY CHANNEL 1920s: https://www.history.com/topics/1920s/roaring-twenties-history

D. C. Stephenson (August 21, 1891 – June 28, 1966) was an American Ku Klux Klan leader, convicted rapist and murderer. In 1923 he was appointed Grand Dragon of the Indiana Klan and head of Klan recruiting for seven other states. Later that year, he led those groups to independence from the national KKK organization. Amassing wealth and political power in Indiana politics, he was one of the most prominent national Klan leaders. -WIKIPEDIA

I also highly recommend another book by Timothy Egan about the Dust Bowl. The Worst Hard Time: The Untold Story of Those Who Survived the Great American Dust Bowl.

INTERVIEW with Timothy Egan: https://www.pbs.org/video/dinnerandabook-a-fever-in-the-heartland
The Roaring Twenties --the Jazz Age -- the height of an American hate group the Ku Klux Klan. Their domain was not the old Confederacy, but the Heartland and Indiana in particular. They hated everyone who was not white and Protestant. The man who set in motion the Klan's takeover of parts of America was a charismatic charlatan named D. C. Stephenson.